-2x (x+4) ≥ 6x +16
Question
Answer:
To solve the inequality -2x(x+4) ≥ 6x + 16, we can follow these steps:
Step 1: Simplify the expression on both sides of the inequality.
-2x(x+4) ≥ 6x + 16
-2x^2 - 8x ≥ 6x + 16
Step 2: Move all the terms to one side of the inequality to set it equal to zero.
-2x^2 - 8x - 6x - 16 ≥ 0
-2x^2 - 14x - 16 ≥ 0
Step 3: Solve the quadratic equation -2x^2 - 14x - 16 = 0 by factoring or using the quadratic formula.
Factoring:
-2x^2 - 14x - 16 = 0
(-2x - 2)(x + 8) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero:
-2x - 2 = 0 or x + 8 = 0
-2x = 2 or x = -8
x = -1 or x = -8
Step 4: Plot the solutions on a number line and determine the sign of the quadratic expression (-2x^2 - 14x - 16) in each interval.
Number Line:
-----------------o--------------o-----------------
-8 -1
In the interval (-∞, -8), the quadratic expression is positive.
In the interval (-8, -1), the quadratic expression is negative.
In the interval (-1, +∞), the quadratic expression is positive.
Step 5: Determine the solution to the inequality based on the sign of the quadratic expression in each interval.
Since we want to solve the inequality -2x(x+4) ≥ 6x + 16, we are looking for values of x that make the left side greater than or equal to the right side.
From the number line, we see that the quadratic expression is positive in the intervals (-∞, -8) and (-1, +∞). Therefore, the solution to the inequality is:
x ≤ -8 or x > -1
Note: The inequality is inclusive for x ≤ -8 because the original inequality includes "greater than or equal to" (≥).
solved
general
11 months ago
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