What is the value of x? enter your answer, as a decimal, in the box. ft triangle m n p with segment a b parallel to segment n p and a is between m and n and b is between m and p. m n equals 71.5 feet, a n equals 22 feet, m p equals 97.5 feet, and m b equals x?
Question
Answer:
Answer: x = 67.5 ftExplanation:
Following the statements you can draw the triangles mnp and mab.
1) Both are similar triangles with the common vertex m, and with these corresponding sides:
- segment mn corresponding to ma
- segment np corresponding np
- segment mp corresponding mb
2) So, by side-angle-side theorem
segment ma segment mb
------------------ = ---------------------
segment mn segment mp
3) You know:
- segment mn = 71.5
- segment ma = 71.5 - 22 = 49.5
- segment mb = x
- segment mp = 97.5
4) Therefore:
x 49.5
--------- = ----------
97.5 71.5
5) Solve for x:
x = 97.5 * 49.5 / 71.5 = 67.5
Answer: x = 67.5 ft.
solved
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